Distinguishing Between Passport Books and Cards- A Comprehensive Guide

by liuqiyue

What’s the difference between a passport book and card? This is a common question among travelers who are preparing for international trips. Both the passport book and card serve as official travel documents, but they have distinct features and uses. Understanding the differences between the two can help you choose the right document for your travel needs.

The first major difference between a passport book and card is their physical form. A passport book is a traditional document that consists of several pages containing personal information, a photograph, and visa stamps. It is similar in size to a credit card and is usually made of durable plastic. On the other hand, a passport card is a smaller, wallet-sized card that is made of paper and contains the same personal information as a passport book. It is more convenient to carry and is designed for land and sea travel within the United States, rather than air travel.

Another significant difference is the validity period. A passport book typically has a validity of 10 years for adults and 5 years for minors. In contrast, a passport card has a validity of 10 years for adults and 5 years for minors as well. However, it is important to note that a passport card can only be used for travel within the United States and cannot be used for international air travel.

The cost of obtaining a passport book and card also varies. A passport book generally costs more than a passport card due to the additional pages and the cost of printing. The price for a passport book ranges from $135 to $165, depending on whether you are applying for a new passport or renewing an expired one. A passport card costs $30, making it a more affordable option for those who only need to travel within the country.

In terms of security features, both the passport book and card have various security measures to prevent counterfeiting and tampering. These include a digital chip, watermarks, and holographic images. However, the passport book has more pages and thus more room for security features.

Lastly, the process of obtaining a passport book and card differs. To apply for a passport book, you must submit a completed application form, a recent photograph, proof of citizenship, and proof of identity. You can apply in person at a passport acceptance facility or by mail. To obtain a passport card, you must follow the same process, but you must also indicate on the application form that you want a passport card instead of a book.

In conclusion, the main differences between a passport book and card lie in their physical form, validity, cost, security features, and application process. While both documents serve as official travel documents, the passport card is a more convenient and affordable option for those who only need to travel within the United States. Understanding these differences can help you make an informed decision when applying for your travel documents.

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