Understanding the difference between high tea and afternoon tea is essential for those who appreciate the art of tea drinking and the social customs surrounding it. Both are traditional British tea experiences, but they have distinct characteristics that set them apart.
High tea and afternoon tea are often mistakenly used interchangeably, but they are not the same. The primary difference lies in their timing, setting, and the type of food served.
Timing and Setting:
Afternoon tea, also known as “low tea,” is typically served in the late afternoon, around 3 or 4 o’clock. It is usually a more casual affair, often held in a drawing room or a cozy living room setting. The atmosphere is relaxed and informal, making it a perfect way to unwind after a long day.
On the other hand, high tea is usually served in the late afternoon or early evening, around 5 or 6 o’clock. It is a more formal and elaborate affair, often held in a dining room or a public tea room. High tea is often associated with a three-course meal, making it a more substantial meal than afternoon tea.
Food and Beverages:
The food served at afternoon tea is typically light and consists of finger sandwiches, scones with jam and cream, and pastries or cakes. The selection is often varied, allowing guests to sample a range of flavors and textures. Afternoon tea is all about enjoying the flavors of the food while sipping on a pot of tea.
High tea, however, includes a more substantial meal, often with a starter, main course, and dessert. The food is usually more hearty and includes dishes such as soup, sandwiches, and a variety of desserts. High tea is not just about the food; it is also about the tea itself, which is often served in a grand porcelain teapot.
Tea Selection:
Both high tea and afternoon tea involve a selection of tea, but the choice of tea can vary. Afternoon tea often features a selection of loose-leaf teas, while high tea may include a wider variety of teas, including herbal and fruit teas.
Cultural Significance:
The cultural significance of high tea and afternoon tea also differs. Afternoon tea is often seen as a way to socialize and catch up with friends and family. It is a quintessential British tradition that has been enjoyed for centuries.
High tea, on the other hand, has a more historical significance. It was originally a meal for the working class, who would gather at tea shops to enjoy a hearty meal and a pot of tea. Over time, it has evolved into a more refined dining experience.
In conclusion, the difference between high tea and afternoon tea is clear. While both are delightful experiences, they offer different atmospheres, food, and cultural significance. Whether you prefer the relaxed setting of afternoon tea or the more formal atmosphere of high tea, both are unique and offer a glimpse into the rich history of British tea culture.